Drilling Toolkit

A digital resource designed to summarize the principles and application of MPD & UBD through interactive tools and real-world insights.

  • Last updated 01/2026
  • English

Drilling Toolkit

Our Dynamic Drilling Digital Toolkit is designed to educate and support clients in Managed Pressure Drilling (MPD) and Underbalanced Drilling (UBD) operations. Combining advanced engineering principles with real-world application, this interactive resource helps you understand key concepts such as pressure management, wellbore stability, and flow control.

  • Define Managed Pressure Drilling (MPD) and Underbalanced Drilling (UBD) and differentiate between their primary objectives and applications.
  • List at least three advantages and three disadvantages of utilizing MPD and UBD techniques.
  • Describe the common techniques and operational modes employed in MPD (e.g., Constant Bottomhole Pressure - CBHP, Pressurized Mud Cap Drilling - PMCD, Dual Gradient Drilling - DGD).
  • Compare and contrast different MPD/UBD variants and their suitability for various geological conditions.
Show More

Manage Pressure Drilling (MPD)

Alpine Energy Services (MPD) services offer a sophisticated approach to drilling that enhances safety, efficiency, and cost-effectiveness. Our MPD solution is designed for precise control over the wellbore pressure, enabling drilling operations in complex and challenging environments.

Managed Pressure Drilling (MPD) is a specialized drilling technique that involves carefully controlling the pressure inside the wellbore to prevent unexpected surges of oil, gas, or fluids from formations. In MPD, engineers use advanced equipment and techniques to precisely regulate the pressure, allowing for safer and more efficient drilling. This method helps reduce the risk of well control issues, such as blowouts and enables drilling in challenging environments where traditional methods may not be effective.

MPD is often used in deepwater drilling, high-pressure formations, and other complex drilling scenarios. MPD offers a closed-loop system to balance and manage pressures, enhancing drilling efficiency and safety. Our experts and equipment provide end-to-end services, from planning to handling fluids and gas at the surface. Our services include analysis, planning, and execution of MPD programs. Specialized services are also available for high-efficiency operations. We use advanced software to establish optimal pressure limits, fluid hydraulics, and mud weights for the well design and drilling plan.

If MPD is needed, we select and optimize equipment to integrate economically with the rig. Customized systems are designed for each well, ensuring maximum performance. Our engineers execute the plan, managing pressure throughout drilling, tripping, and cementing. Rapid response to changing situations turns MPD decisions from reactive to proactive.

  • Enhanced Safety: MPD helps prevent well-control incidents, such as blowouts, by maintaining precise control over the wellbore pressure.
  • Improved Efficiency: By managing pressure more effectively, MPD can increase the rate of penetration and reduce drilling time, leading to cost savings.
  • Extended Reach: MPD enables drilling in challenging environments, such as deepwater or high-pressure formations, where conventional methods may be limited.
  • Reduced Environmental Impact: The precise pressure control offered by MPD can help minimize the risk of environmental damage in the event of a well control incident.
  • Better Wellbore Stability: MPD can help maintain wellbore stability by preventing fluid influxes or losses that can lead to formation damage.
  • Optimized Mud Systems: MPD allows for the use of lighter mud weights, reducing the risk of wellbore collapse and improving hole cleaning.
  • Real-time Monitoring: MPD systems often include advanced monitoring and control systems that provide real-time data, allowing for quick adjustments to drilling parameters.

FLOWMAX MANIFOLD

Using the latest technology in advanced adaptive control, our choke Control System is a robust real-time controller, specialized in automated managed pressure drilling (MPD) and underbalanced drilling (UBD) operations. It allows the driller to maintain constant bottom-hole pressure by controlling the equivalent mud weight, adjusting it within seconds instead of hours.

This enhanced drilling control helps eliminate downhole incidents such as kicks and fluid loss, reduces non-productive time by recognizing transient operations and features an intuitive interface to give the driller an instant overview of the operation in real-time.

SYSTEM FEATURES
DIGITAL WELL PLANNER
  • Facilitates hydraulics modelling through the complete life-cycle of well construction for all phases; planning, operations and end-of-well analysis
  • Easy import functionality for wellbore trajectory (Azi/Inc/MD)
  • Visualization of wellbore trajectory in 2D and 3D
  • Steady-state hydraulics
  • Fast and accurate calculations of hydrostatics and circulating friction (ECD)
FULL-FEATURED HYDRAULICS MODEL
  • Real fluid PVT and rheology models
  • Hydraulics model configured by well program parameters only
  • Trajectory, casing program, fluid, etc.
  • Simultaneously visualize annular pressures in EMW and pressure
  • Fast and accurate calculations of hydrostatics and circulating friction (ECD)
INFLUX MANAGEMENT
  • Calculation of the influx based on real fluids assuming single-bubble gas distribution
  • Supported pressure limits
  • Set surface pressure limit
  • Simultaneously visualize annular pressures in EMW and pressure
  • Set subsurface weak point pressure limit
  • Set maximum operational volumetric influx limit
MPD ANCHOR POINT
  • Set anchor point pressure in EMW or pressure units
  • Change anchor point depth while maintaining constant EMW
DATA EXPORT FUNCTIONALITY
  • Full simulation data export (CSV)
  • Auto report generator

PRESSURE CONTROLLER

The Pressure Controller is built on the latest technology in advanced adaptive control, typically used in autonomous aircraft for extreme performance and robustness. The Pressure Controller allows the driller to choose one of four control modes.

FEATURES
  • Choke pressure (single/dual)
  • Downhole pressure (requires Hydraulic Model)
  • Standpipe pressure
  • Choke flow

The Pressure Controller is resilient against any sensor failures and downhole well incidents. The choice of control mode does not affect the overall performance.

HYDRAULIC MODEL

Our hydraulic model is a high-performance, real-time downhole pressure estimator that is tested and verified with field data. It captures the downhole dynamics and is both easy to configure and calibrate. The Hydraulic Model can be used standalone or with the choke Pressure Controller.

FEATURES
  • Estimates downhole pressure at any location (virtual sensors)
  • Automatic Calibration
  • Continuous estimation between PWD updates (e.g. connections) or manual calibration (calculated)
  • Handles circulation, drilling, connections, multi-fluid operations, surge-swab and more.
INFLUX-LOSS DETECTION

The Influx-Loss Detection module is a kick detection algorithm that can detect symptoms of downhole incidents before they evolve into a well control event. It has been tested against the Hydraulic Simulator in real life and accounts for transient drill operations (connections, pressure set-point changes, surge, and swab effects) to avoid false alarms.

FEATURES
  • Enable earlier detection of influx/loss
  • Automatic Calibration
  • Avoid false alarms
  • Single-most cost-effective measure to reduce Non-Productive Time (NPT) caused by kick/loss incidents.
ROTATRY CONTROL DEVICE (RCD)
L-SERIES RCD
  • Manufactured in accordance with API 16RCD
  • Static ratings from 500 psi to 5,000 psi
  • Unique seal carrier design for extended rotary seal life
  • Bearings mounted specifically for increased radial load capacity
  • Precise bearing preload without the use of springs or shims
  • Pilot-operated latching dogs ensure engagement during the loss of power: fail the last position
  • Circulated or sealing bearing options
  • Rotational speeds up to 220 RPM
  • Fully containerized, making mobilization simplistic while keeping the standard 20’ x 8’ shipping dimensions
MODEL CX3 (WORM GEAR)
FEATURES
  • Manufactured in accordance with API 16RCD
  • Static ratings from 500 psi to 5,000 psi
  • Unique seal carrier design for extended rotary seal life
  • Bearings mounted specifically for increased radial load capacity
  • Precise bearing preload without the use of springs or shims
  • Pilot-operated latching dogs ensure engagement during the loss of power: fail the last position
  • Circulated or sealing bearing options
  • Rotational speeds up to 220 RPM
  • Fully containerized, making mobilization simplistic while keeping the standard 20’ x 8’ shipping dimensions

Underbalanced Drilling (UBD)

At Alpine Energy Services, our Underbalanced Drilling (UBD) services are designed to optimize reservoir performance by drilling with wellbore pressures lower than the formation pressures. This advanced drilling technique promotes safer operations and maximizes the extraction of hydrocarbons.

Underbalanced Drilling (UBD) is a process that involves carefully managing the pressure in the wellbore to be lower than the pressure in the reservoir. This technique helps reduce damage near the wellbore, increase well productivity, and minimize drilling problems, especially in mature fields and horizontal wells. The process begins with analyzing the reservoir and selecting the appropriate drilling fluid. Surface and downhole UBD equipment is then set up to maintain the desired pressure levels. Real-time monitoring is crucial throughout the drilling process to ensure safe and efficient operations. After drilling is complete, the well is prepared for production, with ongoing monitoring to optimize production rates.

Our Underbalanced Drilling (UBD) services manage the flow of reservoir fluids into the wellbore during drilling, reducing near-wellbore damage, enhancing well productivity, and minimizing drilling issues. This technique is particularly beneficial in mature fields and horizontal wells. We offer an extensive fleet of surface and downhole UBD equipment and well engineering expertise. Our real-time reservoir characterization during drilling provides valuable insights into wellbore permeability and pressures, facilitating successful drilling to total depth.

  • Minimized Near-Wellbore Damage: UBD helps reduce formation damage near the wellbore, which can improve well productivity.
  • Increased Well Productivity: By managing reservoir fluids effectively, UBD can enhance the productivity of the well.
  • Reduced Drilling Problems: UBD can mitigate issues like differential sticking and low rates of penetration, especially in mature fields and horizontal wells.
  • Enhanced Safety: UBD can improve drilling safety by reducing the risk of well control incidents.
  • Improved Reservoir Understanding: Real-time reservoir characterization during UBD operations provides valuable insights into wellbore permeability and pressures, aiding in better reservoir management.
  • Cost Savings: UBD can lead to cost savings by improving drilling efficiency and reducing the need for expensive interventions.

PRESSURE CONTROLLER

The Pressure Controller is built on the latest technology in advanced adaptive control, typically used in autonomous aircraft for extreme performance and robustness. The Pressure Controller allows the driller to choose one of four control modes.

FEATURES
  • Choke pressure (single/dual)
  • Downhole pressure (requires Hydraulic Model)
  • Standpipe pressure
  • Choke flow

The Pressure Controller is resilient against any sensor failures and downhole well incidents. The choice of control mode does not affect the overall performance.

HYDRAULIC MODEL

Our hydraulic model is a high-performance, real-time downhole pressure estimator that is tested and verified with field data. It captures the downhole dynamics and is both easy to configure and calibrate. The Hydraulic Model can be used standalone or with the choke Pressure Controller.

FEATURES
  • Estimates downhole pressure at any location (virtual sensors)
  • Automatic Calibration
  • Continuous estimation between PWD updates (e.g. connections) or manual calibration (calculated)
  • Handles circulation, drilling, connections, multi-fluid operations, surge-swab and more.
INFLUX-LOSS DETECTION

The Influx-Loss Detection module is a kick detection algorithm that can detect symptoms of downhole incidents before they evolve into a well control event. It has been tested against the Hydraulic Simulator in real life and accounts for transient drill operations (connections, pressure set-point changes, surge, and swab effects) to avoid false alarms.

FEATURES
  • Enable earlier detection of influx/loss
  • Automatic Calibration
  • Avoid false alarms
  • Single-most cost-effective measure to reduce Non-Productive Time (NPT) caused by kick/loss incidents.
Video Images UBD Vestibule